Basidiomycota

The characteristics of Basidiomycota
A. Generally, members of the Basidiomycota measuring macroscopic
2. Hyfanya sectional
3. Has a fruiting body (basidiokarp) long-shaped, sheet - a winding sheet - or turns round
4. Saprophyte of his life, parasites, and mutualistic
5. Breeding asexually (vegetative) used to do with konidium, budding and fragmentation of the mycelium and sexually with basidiospora formed by a basidium
6. Long-lived mycelia dikariotik
7. Has a diploid phase while
8. Habitat fungal saprophyte on the rest - the rest of living creatures such as leaf litter in soil, rice straw and dead trees. While the parasitic fungus that lives on its host organisms such as plants and humans. There are other types of symbiosis with plant roots membentukmikoriza.

Body structure
Basidiomycota is a sectional hifanya multicellular fungi. Basidiomycota vegetative hyphae present in the substrate (the life). For example in the bark, soil and leaf litter. There is a tangle of generative hyphae membentuh fruiting bodies and some do not. Fruiting bodies called basidiokarp
Basidiokarp macroscopic size so it can be seen with the naked eye. Basidiokarp various forms, such as paying, ears, or half circle. Basidiokarp anyone has a trunk and some do not. At the bottom of the hood there basidiokarp sheets (blades). On this sheet is formed which will produce many spores basidium basidium (basidiospora). Basidiospora a generative spores.

Habitat
Fungi generally live as a saprophyte Basidiomycotina on the remains of living things, such as leaf litter in soil, rice straw, and dead tree trunks. Parasitic fungus that lives on its host organism, such as plants and humans. There are other types of symbiosis with plant roots to form mycorrhizae.

Reproduction
Reproduction of this fungus occur asexually or sexually. Asexual reproduction is by conidia spores. As Zygomycotina and Ascomycotina, Basidiomycotina sexual reproduction occurs through the marriage between the different types of hyphae produce spores seksulal (generative spores), the spores basidium (basidiospora).